A great way to determine if your part will function as designed
is by creating a prototype. Prototypes have the amazing ability to transform
your work into something tangible and make your idea come to life.
Plastic prototyping has opened up a whole new world of possibilities.
Unlike previous methods that involve pencil and paper, plastic prototyping
combines art and science to turn your idea into three-dimensional
reality. Plus, plastic parts are particularly inexpensive and can be
easily moldedinto any form.
From stereo lithography to prototypes in medicine, there are
countless uses for the material. Check out these latest advancements and
innovations in plastic prototyping:
● Re-design and
Re-prototype
Since it has been introduced, 3D printers have
been constantly going through improvements. A virtual design, such as a
Computer Aided Design (CAD) file, is created with a scanner or modelling
application to make a digital copy. When the 3D object is printed, it is
created by adding one thin layer at a time. Although you can use other
materials like metal, plastic is the ideal material to create an inexpensive
prototype of your design. Since plastic is easy to shape, you can make
adjustments to your existing prototype by applying another printed piece. It is
also environmentally friendly since it can be reused multiple times.
Thanks to recent progress, 3D printers have diversified and
allow much more flexibility. You can personalize your experience by selecting
from multiple options. Stereolithography (SLA,)
for instance, converts liquid plastic into objects. This may
be suitable for you if you’re looking to create an inexpensive prototype
rapidly. You also have the option of combining different methods to create
multiple parts. Another 3D technology used for prototyping is the Laminated Object
Manufacturing (LOM) process, which involves adding pressure and heat to fuse
plastic layers together before cutting the product with a computer controlled
laser or knife.
● 3D art
(Image source: Wired)
Recently, 3D printers have inspired many individuals to boost
their creativity. Artists have taken advantage of the new gadget to create
everything from sculptures to jewelry. Unlike
photography or other forms of art, 3D printing is an entirely new concept with
a large room for creativity and originality. Artists can choose to create the
entire work with the 3D printer or add printed items to enhance their work.
● Plastic prototypes in
medicine
One of the greatest advantages of plastic prototyping is the
benefits in medicine. For the first time, printers are used to replicate human
body parts with 3D printed body parts. Instead of looking at a drawing or a
photo of the body, surgeons can look at the prototype to plan and practice the
complex surgeries. In addition to these benefits, the plastic prototypes can be
used to educate aspiring surgeons. Plastic is extremely light and easy to
transfer from one location to another. Plus, it’s cheap and easy to reuse.
Since the design determines the outcome of the 3D replica, professors can
better educate their students by choosing and constructing the design that will
be the most beneficial.
● Refabricator
(Image source: Cosmic Log)
Plastic prototyping may literally be out of this world.
NASA started experimenting with a device called the Refabricator, which can print 3D objects and reuse the
plastic. This will reduce the problem of the limited amount of weight that can
be brought into space. The Refabricator allows
astronauts to reuse the plastic and use the machine to adapt to unexpected
situations. For instance, the astronaut can recycle a food tray and create a
necessary tool. Although the Refabricator has
not yet been sent into space, there are ongoing experiments to explore the
unlimited possibilities of having a 3D printer in space.
● 3D printing pen
(Image source: 3Doodler)
You can draw in thin air with the world’s first 3d printing pen.
Using melted plastic, the 3Doodler allows users to create tangible prototypes.
Although it is similar to the 3D printer, the pen allows the individual to do
the work instead of designing the work for the computer to complete. The user
can create a detailed design with the small tip of the pen and control the
thickness of the plastic with speed. Like the printer, the 3D printing pen also
lets users to create their own pieces of art or add plastic parts on to
existing objects. Users can take advantage of the 3D printing pen by enhancing their prototypes with
additional features.
Plastic prototyping allows you to explore different options to
make adjustments and improve your part. Since plastic is inexpensive and easy
to mold, you can test the functionality of the
design and show others that you’re serious about the product.