FLATNESS MEASUREMENT:

 

Flatness:

 

A surface is said to be flat within a given range of measurement.

 

Flatness testing:

 

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If the test  surface  is  large,  theit  is testefor  flatness using  a sprit  level o collimator.

 

Procedure to determine flatness:

 

A surface can be considered to be a collection of a large number of lines.

 

Flatness testing by interferometry:

 

Monochromatic light source and a set of optical flats are used.