Embossing

Fig. 16.7 shows the embossing process. It is a process through which blanks of sheet metal are stretched to shape under pressure by means of a punch and a die. Punch operates at a low speed to allow time for proper stretching. The operation gives a stiffening effect to the metal being embossed. Stress in the material may be reduced by producing deep parallel ridges. A large number of ornamental wares, such as plates in sheet metal are produced. A simple form of this process, called open embossing, consists of producing simple shallow shapes by the punch only.