Transducer: Part 2 - Classification of transducers

 

This post is as a continuation of the previous post on transducers.

If you are not aware of transducers, please read the brief post about transducers and about its classification on active transducers and passive transducers.

 

The classification of transducers are made to the following basis:

 

Classification of transducers:

 

1. Based on the physical phenomenon,

 

      Primary transducer

      Secondary transducer

2. Based on the power type Classification,

 

      Active transducer

      Passive transducer

3. Based on the type of output the classification of transducers are made,

 

      Analog transducer

      Digital transducer

4. Based on the electrical phenomenon is a best Classification of Transducer,

 

      Resistive transducer

      Capacitive transducer

      Inductive transducer

      Photoelectric transducer

      Photovoltaic transducer

5. Based on the non-electrical phenomenon Classification of transducer,

 

      Linear displacement

      Rotary displacement

6. Based on the transduction phenomenon,

 

      Transducer

      Inverse transducer.

 

Factor to be considered while selecting transducer:

 

• It should have high input impedance and low output impedance, to avoid loading effect.

• It should have good resolution over is entire selected range.

• It must be highly sensitive to desired signal and insensitive to unwanted signal.

• Preferably small in size.

• It should be able to work n corrosive environment.

• It should be able to withstand pressure, shocks, vibrations etc..

• It must have high degree of accuracy and repeatability.

• Selected transducer must be free from errors.

 

Requirements of a good transducers

 

• Smaller in size and weight.

• High sensitivity.

• Ability to withstand environmental conditions.

• Low cost.