Formation of a Company

The following things are required for the formation of a company.

      Promoters are required.

      Objectives of the promoters must be laid down.

      The names of the promoters must be subscribed to the memorandum of the company.

      The promoters must comply with the Company Act, 1956.

Private companies and public companies having a share capital can immediately start business after the certificate of registration is issued by the registrar. The incorporation of a company takes approximately 35 days in India. Public companies can offer their shares for sale to the public. The minimum share capital for a public company to be incorporated must be INR 50,000. A private company places certain restrictions on ownership.

For the formation of a company, a company passes through the following three stages −

      Promotional stage

      Incorporation stage

      Commencement of business