Points |
Flexible Budget |
Fixed Budget |
Flexibility |
Due to its nature of flexibility, it may be quickly re-organized according to the level of production. |
After the commencement of a period, fixed budget cannot change according to actual production. |
Condition |
Flexible budget may change according to change in conditions. |
Fixed budget is based on the assumption that conditions will remain unchanged. |
Cost Classification |
Classification of costs is done according to the nature of their variability. |
It is suitable for fixed costs only; no classification is done in fixed budget. |
Comparison |
Comparisons of actual figures with revised standard figures are done according to change in the production level of a concern. |
If there is change in production level, then it is not possible to do a correct comparison. |
Ascertainment of cost |
It is easy to ascertain costs even at different levels of activity. |
If there is change in the production level or circumstances, it is not possible to ascertain costs correctly. |
Cost Control |
It is used as an effective tool to control costs. |
Due to its limitations, it is not used as cost control tool. |